Work status and income

Date 1 September 2017
Date updated 12 October 2017

Household work status and the income distribution

This graph shows the position of Londoners within the UK income distribution by several different work statuses. These are: whether they are in households where all adults are working full-time; all work but one or more is part-time; only some work; none work; or all adults are of pension age. Families where all the adults are working full-time are mainly found in higher income quintiles. However, more than 1 in 10 (13%) adults in the poorest 20% are in households where all adults are working full-time. Families where all adults are in work, but one or more are working part- time, are spread fairly evenly across the second, fourth and fifth quintiles with slightly more found in the middle 20%. There are fewer in the poorest 20% at 1 in 10 (10%). Households where some adults work and some do not are common across the entire distribution, but are more heavily concentrated towards the bottom. At 43% they make up the largest group in the poorest 20%.

Workless households are overwhelmingly found at the bottom of the income distribution. These make up 28% of people in households in the bottom 20%. There are fewer pensioner households found at the top and the bottom of the distribution and they are distributed fairly evenly across the middle.